Recent updates from YASUDA LOGISTICS, your Pangea partner in Japan, highlight key developments affecting global trade, from tariff policies and regulatory requirements to operational and structural shifts in supply chains.
In the United States, tariffs introduced under former President Donald Trump continue to show measurable impact. According to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, approximately 90% of the tariffs imposed through 2025 were borne by U.S. companies and consumers, remaining at around 86% by the end of the year. While larger firms mitigated some of the impact through supplier negotiations and sourcing adjustments, small and medium-sized enterprises faced greater limitations. With ongoing policy developments, further changes in the U.S. trade environment remain possible.
In Indonesia, the expansion of SNI (Standar Nasional Indonesia) certification requirements is adding complexity to import and export processes. Covering a wide range of sectors, SNI compliance involves testing, inspections, and certification procedures overseen by authorities such as Badan Standardisasi Nasional and Komite Akreditasi Nasional. The process can take several months and may impact shipment timelines, while non-compliance increases the risk of delays and additional costs at customs. As requirements continue to evolve, advance preparation and coordination with local partners remain essential.
Seasonal factors also play a role in operational planning. During the Ramadan and Lebaran period, business activity in Indonesia slows, with reduced daytime operations and large-scale domestic travel. Cities such as Jakarta experience lower traffic and workforce availability, requiring adjustments in logistics scheduling and expectations.
At the same time, supply chains are undergoing structural transformation. As highlighted by Zenport, traditional models that rely on centralized coordination and manual data handling are becoming increasingly inefficient. In response, companies are moving toward more connected systems that standardize data exchange and improve communication across multiple stakeholders.
These developments reflect the increasing complexity of global logistics, where policy shifts, regulatory compliance, local conditions, and digitalization continue to shape how supply chains operate.
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